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GE Vernova Patent Portfolio Analysis

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Disclaimer: This report has been updated through 20 August 2026. The information is provided for reference only and does not represent any opinion, recommendation, or endorsement. 

Overview 

GE Vernova, Inc. is a US-based energy equipment and services company with a patent portfolio spanning gas and steam turbines, turbomachinery and combustion systems, onshore and offshore wind turbines and blades, nuclear reactor design and fuel, electrical grid transmission and distribution equipment, transformers and switchgear, high-voltage direct current systems, power conversion and electrification hardware, grid software and control systems, and carbon capture and alternative fuels. Its filings cover turbine aerodynamics and cooling, blade materials and manufacturing, generator and power electronics design, wind turbine control and load management, small modular reactor architecture, substation and protection equipment, and grid orchestration and monitoring software. The company operates through its Power, Electrification, and Wind segments, and the portfolio carries more than a century of General Electric energy engineering heritage across multiple decades and jurisdictions. 

Key Metrics 
  • Total Patents: 52,146 
  • Simple Families: 15,736 
  • Extended Families: 16,542 
  • Jurisdictions Covered: 66 
  • Litigated Patents: 7 
  • Challenged Patents: 1 

GE Vernova’s patent portfolio comprises 52,146 patents distributed across 15,736 simple families and 16,542 extended families. The portfolio spans 66 jurisdictions, the broadest geographic coverage in this report series, and includes patents associated with power generation equipment, grid and electrification hardware, wind energy, nuclear technology, and related industrial and software systems. 

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Asset Status 
  • Active: 31,323 
  • Active Grants: 23,644 
  • Active Applications: 7,679 
  • Inactive: 20,816 
  • Expired: 1,395 
  • Expired due to Term: 4,397 
  • Expired due to Fees: 5,029 
  • Withdrawn: 3,055

    GE Vernova’s portfolio consists of 31,323 active assets and 20,816 inactive assets. Active holdings include 23,644 granted patents and 7,679 patent applications. Inactive assets comprise expired patents, patents expired due to term or maintenance fee non-payment, withdrawn applications, and abandoned applications, a substantial inactive base consistent with a portfolio containing decades of legacy industrial filings.

Jurisdictional Distribution

GE Vernova’s patents span 66 jurisdictions, with the United States accounting for the largest share of filings and grants.

Jurisdictional Distribution
  • United States (US): 11,026 
  • European Patent Office (EP): 9,086 
  • China (CN): 6,122 
  • Japan (JP): 4,514 
  • World Intellectual Property Organization (WO): 3,965 
  • Germany (DE): 3,442 
  • Canada (CA): 1,801 
  • Spain (ES): 1,666 
  • Denmark (DK): 1,335 
  • France (FR): 1,174 

Total Patents: 52,146 

The portfolio is distributed across North America, Europe, and Asia, with the United States and the European Patent Office together accounting for the largest concentrations. Notable holdings in Spain and Denmark reflect the wind energy business and its LM Wind Power operations, while the breadth of coverage across 66 jurisdictions reflects the global installed base of power generation and grid equipment. 

Technological Distribution 

tech distribution GE
  • Industrial: 53.5% 
  • Computer Systems and Components: 27.3% 
  • Consumer Goods: 5.7% 
  • Software: 5.5% 
  • Networking: 1.8% 
  • Automotive: 1.7% 
  • Healthcare: 1.7% 
  • Semiconductor: 1.6% 
  • Imaging: 0.9% 
  • Consumer Electronics: 0.4% 

GE Vernova’s patent portfolio is led by the industrial domain, which captures turbines, generators, wind equipment, and heavy electrical machinery, followed by computer systems and components covering power electronics, control hardware, and instrumentation. The software share reflects grid orchestration, monitoring, and digital energy management, while the residual healthcare, imaging, and semiconductor entries reflect legacy General Electric filings carried into the portfolio at separation. 

Citations 
Top Citing Assignees (Forward Citations) 
  • General Electric Company – 10,093 
  • GE Vernova, Inc. – 10,074 
  • Siemens AG – 6,857 
  • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. – 3,980 
  • RTX Corporation – 3,820 
  • Hitachi, Ltd. – 3,428 
  • ABB Limited – 2,804 
  • Toshiba Corporation – 2,520 
  • Alstom SA – 2,436 
  • Rolls-Royce Holdings Plc – 2,275 
Top Cited Assignees (Backward Citations) 

Note to editor: the RPX export returned an identical assignee list and identical values for both the forward and backward citation blocks. This block is pending a re-pull of the backward-citation assignee data. 

Top Cited Patents (Forward Citations) 
  • US20020161594A1 – 341 citations 
  • US7518529B2 – 242 citations 
  • US8184460B2 – 233 citations 
  • US10030579B2 – 228 citations 
  • US8730834B2 – 220 citations 
  • US10184397B2 – 211 citations 
  • EP0321809B1 – 192 citations 
  • US6018819A – 187 citations 
  • US8315718B2 – 185 citations 
  • US6202574B1 – 184 citations 
Top Citing Patents (Backward Citations) 
  • US10318904B2 – 1,226 backward citations 
  • US10318903B2 – 1,226 backward citations 
  • US10480792B2 – 816 backward citations 
  • US10316746B2 – 794 backward citations 
  • US10968781B2 – 785 backward citations 
  • US10145269B2 – 784 backward citations 
  • US10683801B2 – 773 backward citations 
  • US10215412B2 – 773 backward citations 
  • US10788212B2 – 772 backward citations 
  • US10138815B2 – 771 backward citations 

The citation data places GE Vernova at the centre of the global power equipment landscape. Beyond its own entities and its General Electric predecessor, the largest citation volumes involve Siemens, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, RTX, Hitachi, ABB, Toshiba, Alstom, and Rolls-Royce, the principal competitors across gas turbines, grid equipment, and heavy electrical machinery. 

Litigation Activities 
  • Active Cases: 1 
  • Inactive Cases: 17 
  • Appeals: 3 
  • Patents in Litigation: 25 
  • Petitions: 9 
  • Reexaminations: 3 
  • Chinese PRB Proceedings: 159 
  • Related Parties: 293 

GE Vernova’s litigation dataset includes 25 patents that have been involved in litigation matters, 9 petitions, 3 reexaminations, and 159 Chinese Patent Reexamination Board proceedings. The dataset also includes 1 active case, 17 inactive cases, 3 appeals, and 293 related parties, the highest related-party count in this report series, reflecting the number of legal entities carried through the General Electric separation. 

Patent Filing Activity by Publication/Issue Year 

Ownership and Acquisition 
Ownership Type 
  • Acquired Patents: 24,350 
  • Originally Assigned Patents: 27,796 
Sources of Acquired Patents 
  • Operating Companies: 22,741 
  • Other Sources: 111 
  • Universities: 21 

GE Vernova’s patent portfolio consists of 27,796 originally assigned patents and 24,350 acquired patents, an acquired share of approximately 47% that is by far the highest in this report series. This is a direct consequence of the company’s origin: the portfolio was assembled through the transfer of General Electric energy assets at separation, together with earlier GE acquisitions such as Alstom’s power and grid business, and is therefore recorded largely as acquired from operating companies rather than originally filed. 

Notable Acquisitions and M&A 

2024 – Separation from General Electric 

GE Vernova was established as an independent public company on 2 April 2024 through the spin-off of General Electric’s portfolio of energy businesses, comprising GE Power, GE Renewable Energy, GE Digital, and GE Energy Financial Services. The separation transferred more than a century of General Electric energy engineering heritage, including the assets acquired through GE’s earlier purchase of Alstom’s power and grid business, which accounts for the portfolio’s unusually high acquired-patent share. 

2025 / 2026 – Prolec GE and Robotech Automation 

GE Vernova acquired the remaining stake in Prolec GE, its transformer manufacturing joint venture with Xignux, bringing the business fully in-house to expand electrical transformer capacity amid global grid equipment shortages. In 2026 the company announced the acquisition of Robotech Automation to accelerate its robotics and automation capabilities in manufacturing. 

GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy and the BWRX-300 programme 

GE Vernova’s nuclear business operates through GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy, a joint venture with Hitachi established in 2007. Its BWRX-300 small modular reactor is the most commercially advanced small modular reactor design in the Western market, with the first unit under construction at Ontario Power Generation’s Darlington site in Canada. In March 2026 the United States and Japan announced a strategic investment valued at up to US$40 billion to deploy BWRX-300 units in Tennessee and Alabama, and the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission is reviewing the Tennessee Valley Authority’s application for a first US unit at Clinch River. Further agreements cover deployment in Poland with Orlen Synthos Green Energy and exploration of opportunities across Southeast Asia. 

Business Performance 

GE Vernova Inc. is a publicly traded energy company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (GEV) and a component of the S&P 100 and S&P 500. It operates through Power, Electrification, and Wind segments and is a principal beneficiary of rising electricity demand driven by data centre and artificial intelligence infrastructure buildout. 

  • FY 2025: revenue of US$38.07 billion, orders of US$59 billion, net income of US$4.884 billion, and backlog of US$150 billion, up US$31 billion during the year. 
  • Q2 2026: orders of US$24.2 billion, up 88% organically; revenue of US$11.1 billion, up 22%; net income of US$649 million (US$2.47 per share); adjusted EBITDA up 61% with margin expansion of 340 basis points; free cash flow of US$5.1 billion. 
  • Backlog: a record US$176 billion as at 30 June 2026, up US$13 billion sequentially, with equipment backlog up 77% year over year to US$88 billion; management has indicated a path toward US$200 billion in 2027. 
  • Gas Power: 20 GW of new equipment orders and slot reservation agreements signed in Q2 2026, bringing total capacity under contract to 116 GW, with at least 125 GW expected by year-end 2026. Output is targeted at 20 GW annually from the third quarter of 2026, 24 GW in 2028, and 30 GW in 2030. The HA gas turbine fleet has surpassed four million commercial operating hours across 130 commissioned units in 21 countries. 
  • Electrification: Q2 2026 orders of US$6.3 billion, up 66% organically, with revenue up 68% to US$3.6 billion; data centre orders exceeded US$5 billion year to date, more than double the 2025 full-year total. 
  • 2026 guidance (raised): revenue of US$45.5 billion to US$46.5 billion, free cash flow of US$11.5 billion to US$12.5 billion, and an adjusted EBITDA margin of 12% to 14%. 
  • Balance sheet and returns: US$13.1 billion cash at the end of Q2 2026, up US$4.3 billion year to date, with approximately 4.3 million shares repurchased year to date and a US$0.50 per share quarterly dividend. 
  • Workforce: approximately 85,000 employees across around 100 countries. 

Leadership (Current) 
  • Scott Strazik: Chief Executive Officer. 
  • Ken Parks: Chief Financial Officer. 
  • Steve Angel: Chairman of the Board of Directors. 

Headquarters 

GE Vernova, Inc. 

Cambridge, Massachusetts 

United States 

GE Vernova’s global headquarters are located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with an advanced research centre in Niskayuna, New York supporting work on carbon capture, alternative fuels, grid technologies, and manufacturing automation. 

Conclusion 

GE Vernova’s patent portfolio includes 52,146 patents across 66 jurisdictions. The portfolio contains patent assets in gas and steam turbines, turbomachinery, wind turbines and blades, nuclear reactor technology including small modular reactors, grid transmission and distribution equipment, power conversion and electrification hardware, and grid software and controls. 

The portfolio includes 15,736 simple families, 16,542 extended families, 7 litigated patents, and 1 challenged patent, with 31,323 active assets of which 7,679 are pending applications. 

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Frequently Asked Questions

GE Vernova’s patent portfolio contains 52,146 patents across 66 jurisdictions. The portfolio includes 15,736 simple families and 16,542 extended families. 

The industrial domain leads at roughly 54%, covering turbines, generators, and heavy electrical machinery, followed by computer systems and components at about 27% covering power electronics and controls, with consumer goods and software each around 6%. 

GE Vernova’s portfolio includes 31,323 active patent assets, consisting of 23,644 active grants and 7,679 active applications. 

The United States contains the largest number of GE Vernova patent assets, followed by the European Patent Office, China, Japan, World Intellectual Property Organization filings, and Germany. 

The litigation dataset includes 25 patents in litigation, 9 petitions, 3 reexaminations, and 159 Chinese PRB proceedings, alongside 293 related parties. 

The portfolio contains 27,796 originally assigned patents and 24,350 acquired patents. The unusually high acquired share of approximately 47% reflects the transfer of General Electric energy assets at the 2024 separation rather than ongoing acquisition activity. 

Beyond its own entities and General Electric, the citation data includes significant references involving Siemens, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, RTX, Hitachi, ABB, Toshiba, Alstom, and Rolls-Royce. 

Through GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy, its BWRX-300 is the most commercially advanced small modular reactor design in the Western market. The first unit is under construction at Darlington in Ontario, and the United States and Japan announced an investment of up to US$40 billion in March 2026 to deploy units in Tennessee and Alabama. 

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