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Boeing Patent Portfolio Analysis

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Disclaimer: This report has been updated through 27 August 2026. The information is provided for reference only and does not represent any opinion, recommendation, or endorsement. 
Overview 

The Boeing Company is a US-based aerospace and defense company and one of the world’s largest manufacturers of commercial jetliners, military aircraft, satellites, and space systems, with a patent portfolio spanning aircraft structures and aerodynamics, composite materials and manufacturing, propulsion integration and nacelles, avionics and flight control systems, cockpit and cabin systems, wing and winglet design, additive manufacturing and assembly automation, satellites and launch systems, uncrewed and autonomous vehicles, and defense and weapons systems. Its filings cover airframe and structural design, composite layup and bonding processes, flight management and navigation, fuel and hydraulic systems, aircraft health monitoring, and space and defense platform technologies. The company operates through its Commercial Airplanes, Defense, Space & Security, and Global Services segments, and the portfolio reflects more than a century of aerospace engineering research across multiple decades and jurisdictions. 

Key Metrics 
  • Total Patents: 71,211 
  • Simple Families: 27,897 
  • Extended Families: 26,209 
  • Jurisdictions Covered: 57 
  • Litigated Patents: 6 
  • Challenged Patents: 2 

Boeing’s patent portfolio comprises 71,211 patents distributed across 27,897 simple families and 26,209 extended families. The portfolio spans 57 jurisdictions and includes patents associated with commercial and military aircraft, composite structures, avionics, propulsion integration, space systems, and related manufacturing technologies. 

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Asset Status 
  • Active: 43,841 
  • Active Grants: 35,955 
  • Active Applications: 7,886 
  • Inactive: 27,334 
  • Expired: 2,207 
  • Expired due to Term: 8,103 
  • Expired due to Fees: 8,020 
  • Withdrawn: 1,399 
  • Abandoned Applications: 7,604 
  • Inactive Applications: 1 

Boeing’s portfolio consists of 43,841 active assets and 27,334 inactive assets, an active ratio of approximately 62%. Active holdings include 35,955 granted patents and 7,886 patent applications. The high ratio of granted patents to pending applications reflects a mature portfolio built on decades of aerospace research. Inactive assets comprise expired patents, patents expired due to term or maintenance fees, withdrawn applications, and abandoned applications. 

Jurisdictional Distribution 

Boeing’s patents span 57 jurisdictions, with the United States accounting for the largest share of filings and grants. 

  • United States (US): 30,053 
  • European Patent Office (EP): 10,108 
  • China (CN): 6,425 
  • Japan (JP): 5,977 
  • Canada (CA): 3,353 
  • World Intellectual Property Organization (WO): 3,240 
  • Australia (AU): 2,123 
  • Germany (DE): 1,446 
  • Brazil (BR): 1,348 
  • Spain (ES): 1,268 

Total Patents: 71,211 
The portfolio is distributed across North America, Europe, and Asia, with the United States accounting for the largest concentration, followed by the European Patent Office, China, and Japan. The broad international coverage, including notable holdings in Canada, Australia, Brazil, and Spain, reflects the global nature of the aerospace market, its major supplier and customer bases, and Boeing’s competition with Europe-based Airbus. 

Technological Distribution 

Technological Distribution Boeing
  • Industrial: 29.1% 
  • Automotive: 20.8% 
  • Computer Systems and Components: 13.3% 
  • Software: 12.0% 
  • Networking: 11.0% 
  • Consumer Goods: 6.7% 
  • Imaging: 2.8% 
  • Healthcare: 1.7% 
  • Semiconductor: 1.5% 
  • Consumer Electronics: 1.2%

Boeing’s patent portfolio is led by the industrial domain, which in this classification captures aircraft structures, manufacturing processes, and mechanical systems, followed by a large automotive share of roughly 21% that reflects the RPX taxonomy grouping vehicle and transportation technologies, which for Boeing covers airframe, propulsion integration, and platform systems. The substantial computer systems, software, and networking shares together reflect Boeing’s extensive avionics, flight control, and connected-aircraft technology. 

Citations 
Top Citing Assignees (Forward Citations) 
  • The Boeing Co. – 13,822 
  • RTX Corporation – 4,959 
  • Airbus SE – 4,841 
  • General Electric Company – 2,294 
  • Honeywell International Inc. – 2,111 
  • The United States of America – 1,912 
  • Lockheed Martin Corporation – 1,837 
  • Safran SA – 1,590 
  • Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China – 1,377 
  • Textron Inc – 1,165 
Top Cited Assignees (Backward Citations) 
  • The Boeing Co. – 23,086 
  • RTX Corporation – 7,540 
  • Airbus SE – 7,211 
  • The United States of America – 6,066 
  • Honeywell International Inc. – 4,379 
  • Lockheed Martin Corporation – 4,337 
  • General Electric Company – 4,172 
  • Northrop Grumman Corporation – 3,799 
  • International Business Machines Corporation – 2,190 
  • Safran SA – 2,070 
Top Cited Patents (Forward Citations) 
  • US9240740B2 – 1,015 citations 
  • US8317437B2 – 988 citations 
  • US6765495B1 – 553 citations 
  • US8260914B1 – 550 citations 
  • US6018659A – 520 citations 
  • US8682812B1 – 517 citations 
  • US7227611B2 – 508 citations 
  • US7623940B2 – 476 citations 
  • US7349768B2 – 453 citations 
  • US7068234B2 – 450 citations 
Top Citing Patents (Backward Citations) 
  • US5817744A – 513 backward citations 
  • US5618907A – 498 backward citations 
  • US5587105A – 496 backward citations 
  • US5602226A – 494 backward citations 
  • US5969079A – 491 backward citations 
  • US5573854A – 489 backward citations 
  • US5554769A – 488 backward citations 
  • US8382045B2 – 475 backward citations 
  • US5705574A – 468 backward citations 
  • USRE50861E1 – 439 backward citations 

The citation data maps directly onto the global aerospace and defense sector. Beyond Boeing itself, the largest citation volumes involve its principal competitors and suppliers, including RTX, Airbus, Honeywell, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, General Electric, and Safran, alongside the United States government, reflecting the deep interconnection between commercial aerospace, defense primes, and government-funded research. Several of these entities, including Honeywell, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, and RTX (Raytheon), are covered elsewhere in this report series. 

Litigation Activities 

  • Active Cases: 5 
  • Inactive Cases: 55 
  • Appeals: 0 
  • Patents in Litigation: 51 
  • Petitions: 5 
  • Reexaminations: 20 
  • Chinese PRB Proceedings: 246 
  • Related Parties: 116 

Boeing’s litigation dataset includes 51 patents that have been involved in litigation matters, 20 reexaminations, 5 petitions, and 246 Chinese Patent Reexamination Board proceedings. The dataset also includes 5 active cases, 55 inactive cases, and 116 related parties, with no appeals recorded. The relatively modest US litigation footprint is consistent with the concentrated, government-linked nature of the aerospace and defense sector. 

Patent Filing Activity by Publication/Issue Year 

Patent Filing Activity by Publication Boeing
Ownership and Acquisition 
Ownership Type 
  • Acquired Patents: 2,670 
  • Originally Assigned Patents: 68,541 
Sources of Acquired Patents 
  • Operating Companies: 1,843 
  • Other Sources: 529 
  • Universities: 6 
  • NPEs: 2 

Boeing’s patent portfolio consists of 68,541 originally assigned patents and 2,670 acquired patents, meaning approximately 96% of the portfolio was developed internally. Acquired patents originate largely from operating companies, reflecting Boeing’s history of aerospace and defense acquisitions rather than technology purchases. 

Notable Acquisitions and M&A 

2025 – Spirit AeroSystems (~US$8.4 billion) 

Boeing completed its acquisition of Spirit AeroSystems Holdings on 8 December 2025 for total consideration of approximately US$8.4 billion, comprising Boeing stock exchanged for Spirit shares, settlement of loans and advances, and repayment of Spirit debt. The deal reintegrated Boeing’s largest structures supplier, originally divested in 2005, bringing fuselage and structural manufacturing for the 737 and 787 back in-house to improve quality and production stability. Provisional goodwill of roughly US$10.3 billion was assigned to the Commercial Airplanes segment, and early integration produced double-digit reductions in final assembly rework hours. 

2025 – Next-Generation Air Dominance (F-47) fighter award 

In March 2025 Boeing won the US Air Force’s Next-Generation Air Dominance contract to build the sixth-generation F-47 fighter, a landmark award taken in an upset over Lockheed Martin, which had dominated recent fighter programs. The win reset the outlook for Boeing’s Defense, Space & Security segment, which returned to profitability after booking multi-billion-dollar losses on fixed-price programs in prior years. 

Historical acquisitions 

Boeing’s portfolio and corporate scale reflect a long history of major aerospace acquisitions, including the 1997 merger with McDonnell Douglas, the acquisition of Rockwell’s aerospace and defense business, Hughes Space and Communications, Jeppesen, Aviall, and KLX Aerospace, as well as the 2018 formation of the Boeing Aurora Flight Sciences autonomous systems business. 

Business Performance 

The Boeing Company is a publicly traded aerospace and defense company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (BA) and a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500. It operates through Commercial Airplanes, Defense, Space & Security, and Global Services segments, and is in the midst of an operational turnaround under CEO Kelly Ortberg focused on production stability, quality, and cash generation. 

  • Q2 2026: revenue of US$24.6 billion, up 8% year over year and ahead of consensus, driven by higher commercial aircraft deliveries; the company returned to positive free cash flow during the quarter. 
  • Deliveries: 171 commercial aircraft in the second quarter, up 14% year over year; the 737 program began transitioning to a production rate of 47 per month and activated a new 737 North Line, while core operating earnings improved to roughly break-even from a loss a year earlier. 
  • First-half 2026: revenue of approximately US$46.8 billion with a net loss of US$448 million, a significant narrowing from the prior year; operating cash flow swung positive to US$1.2 billion from a US$1.4 billion outflow a year earlier. The company reaffirmed a full-year free cash flow projection of US$1 billion to US$3 billion. 
  • Backlog: a total backlog of approximately US$715 billion at 30 June 2026, among the largest of any company globally, with management expecting roughly 21% to convert to revenue through 2027 and about 62% through 2030. 
  • Regulatory progress: the FAA restored Boeing’s authority to issue airworthiness certificates for all 737 MAX and 787 aircraft; certification flight testing was completed on the 737-7 and 737-10 with certification expected in 2026, and the 777X received approval to begin certification flight testing. 
  • Charges and risks: a US$280 million reach-forward loss on the VC-25B presidential aircraft program in the quarter, with continued risk on fixed-price development programs including KC-46A, MQ-25, and T-7A; 787 output remains constrained by engine and seat certification bottlenecks. 
  • Workforce: approximately 172,000 employees worldwide. 

Leadership (Current) 
  • Kelly Ortberg: President and Chief Executive Officer (appointed August 2024). 
  • Jay Malave: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. 
  • Stephanie Pope: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer; President and CEO of Boeing Commercial Airplanes. 
  • Steven Mollenkopf: Chair of the Board of Directors. 

Headquarters 

The Boeing Company 

929 Long Bridge Drive 

Arlington, VA 22202, United States 

Boeing’s global headquarters are located in Arlington, Virginia, with major operations in the Puget Sound region of Washington State, South Carolina, and St. Louis, Missouri. 

Conclusion 

Boeing’s patent portfolio includes 71,211 patents across 57 jurisdictions. The portfolio contains patent assets in aircraft structures and aerodynamics, composite materials and manufacturing, propulsion integration, avionics and flight control, cabin and cockpit systems, satellites and space systems, uncrewed and autonomous vehicles, and defense platforms. 

The portfolio includes 27,897 simple families, 26,209 extended families, 6 litigated patents, and 2 challenged patents, with 43,841 active assets of which 7,886 are pending applications. 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Boeing’s patent portfolio contains 71,211 patents across 57 jurisdictions. The portfolio includes 27,897 simple families and 26,209 extended families.

The industrial domain leads at roughly 29%, covering aircraft structures and manufacturing, followed by automotive at 21% (an RPX grouping that captures vehicle and platform technologies), and computer systems, software, and networking together reflecting Boeing’s avionics and connected-aircraft technology.

Boeing’s portfolio includes 43,841 active patent assets, consisting of 35,955 active grants and 7,886 active applications.

The United States contains the largest number of Boeing patent assets, followed by the European Patent Office, China, Japan, Canada, and World Intellectual Property Organization filings.

The litigation dataset includes 51 patents in litigation, 20 reexaminations, 5 petitions, and 246 Chinese PRB proceedings, alongside 116 related parties.

The portfolio contains 68,541 originally assigned patents and 2,670 acquired patents, meaning approximately 96% was developed internally.

The citation data includes significant references involving RTX, Airbus, Honeywell, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, General Electric, and Safran, alongside the United States government.

Boeing completed its approximately US$8.4 billion acquisition of Spirit AeroSystems in December 2025, reintegrating its largest structures supplier, and in 2025 won the US Air Force’s Next-Generation Air Dominance contract to build the sixth-generation F-47 fighter.

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