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Oracle Corporation Patent Portfolio Analysis

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Disclaimer: This report has been updated through 7 January 2026. The information is provided for reference only and does not represent any opinion, recommendation, or endorsement. 

Overview 

Oracle Corporation is a U.S.-based enterprise software and cloud computing company with a patent portfolio spanning database systems, cloud infrastructure, enterprise applications, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, networking, and distributed computing technologies. Its filings cover relational database architectures, virtualization, cloud orchestration, analytics systems, middleware, and large-scale enterprise software platforms. The portfolio reflects sustained innovation across enterprise computing, cloud services, and data management technologies with broad international jurisdictional coverage.

Key Metrics:

  • Total Patents: 52,281  
  • Simple Families: 25,250  
  • Extended Families: 23,566  
  • Jurisdictions Covered: 45  
  • Tech Tags: 0  
  • Litigated Patents: 72  
  • Challenged Patents: 2  

Asset Status:

  • Active: 21,965  
  • Active Grants: 18,262  
  • Active Applications: 3,703  
  • Inactive: 30,268  
  • Expired: 1,158  
  • Expired due to Term: 13,645  
  • Expired due to Fees: 2,637  
  • Withdrawn: 1,895  
  • Abandoned Applications: 10,932  
  • Inactive Applications: 1  

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Jurisdictional Distribution

Oracle’s patents span 45 jurisdictions, with the United States accounting for the largest share of filings. 

  • United States (US): 29,627  
  • European Patent Office (EP): 4,558  
  • World Intellectual Property Organization (WO): 4,534  
  • Japan (JP): 3,331  
  • China (CN): 2,155  
  • Australia (AU): 2,125  
  • Germany (DE): 1,288  
  • India (IN): 1,134  
  • Canada (CA): 805  
  • United Kingdom (GB): 662  

Total Patents: 52,281 

Jurisdictional Distribution Oracle

The portfolio is heavily concentrated in the United States, supported by substantial WO and EP filings that reflect Oracle’s international enterprise software and cloud infrastructure operations. Additional coverage across Asia-Pacific jurisdictions supports database, cloud computing, and enterprise technology protection strategies. 

Technological Distribution 
  • Software: 23,079  
  • Computer Systems and Components: 11,517  
  • Networking: 9,814  
  • Healthcare: 1,092  
  • Semiconductor: 1,087  
  • Consumer Goods: 806  
  • Imaging: 618  
  • Consumer Electronics: 187  
  • Industrial: 180  
  • Retail: 113  
  • Automotive: 52  
Technological Distribution oracle

Oracle’s portfolio is heavily concentrated in software, enterprise computing, and networking technologies, reflecting its focus on databases, cloud infrastructure, middleware, and enterprise applications. Additional activity in healthcare and semiconductor technologies supports Oracle’s expansion into industry-specific cloud and data-driven systems. 

Citations 

Top Citing Assignees (Forward Citations) 

  • Oracle Corporation – 12,557  
  • International Business Machines Corporation – 11,332  
  • Microsoft Corporation – 6,974  
  • Intel Corporation – 3,815  
  • SAP SE – 3,112  
  • Broadcom, Inc. – 2,909  
  • Alphabet Inc. – 2,866  
  • Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. – 2,825  
  • Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company – 2,779  
  • Dell Technologies Inc. – 2,681  

Top Cited Assignees (Backward Citations) 

  • Oracle Corporation – 19,973  
  • International Business Machines Corporation – 19,376  
  • Microsoft Corporation – 12,479  
  • HP Inc. – 8,156  
  • Intel Corporation – 7,250  
  • Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company – 6,388  
  • Alphabet Inc. – 6,113  
  • Broadcom, Inc. – 6,011  
  • Nokia Corporation – 5,497  
  • SAP SE – 5,323  

Top Cited Patents (Forward Citations) 

  • US4799156A – 3,327 citations  
  • US6336137B1 – 2,619 citations  
  • US6850895B2 – 2,528 citations  
  • US5873096A – 2,525 citations  
  • US6763351B1 – 2,491 citations  
  • US6233617B1 – 2,468 citations  
  • US5963953A – 2,427 citations  
  • US6574635B2 – 2,412 citations  
  • US20030018705A1 – 2,410 citations  
  • US6393605B1 – 2,403 citations  

Top Citing Patents (Backward Citations) 

  • US10553213B2 – 978 backward citations  
  • US10553216B2 – 972 backward citations  
  • US12238101B2 – 943 backward citations  
  • US10089984B2 – 938 backward citations  
  • US9711143B2 – 898 backward citations  
  • US9953649B2 – 886 backward citations  
  • US9570070B2 – 833 backward citations  
  • US9305548B2 – 773 backward citations  
  • US12143308B2 – 703 backward citations  
  • US9105266B2 – 694 backward citations  

Oracle’s citation network is strongly aligned with major enterprise computing and cloud technology companies including IBM, Microsoft, Intel, SAP, and Hewlett-Packard Enterprise. This reflects Oracle’s central position within enterprise software, database systems, cloud infrastructure, and large-scale computing ecosystems. 

Litigation Activities 

  • Active Cases: 10  
  • Inactive Cases: 311  
  • Appeals: 46  
  • Patents in Litigation: 496  
  • Petitions: 83  
  • Reexaminations: 36  
  • Chinese PRB Proceedings: 60  
  • Related Parties: 462  

Oracle demonstrates significant litigation engagement across enterprise software and computing technologies, with a substantial number of litigated patents and related parties. The portfolio’s litigation footprint reflects Oracle’s active participation in disputes involving databases, cloud computing, enterprise applications, and infrastructure technologies. 

Patent Filing Activity by Publication/Issue Year
Patent Filing Activity by Publication Oracle
Ownership and Acquisition 

Ownership Type 

  • Acquired Patents: 1,571  
  • Originally Assigned Patents: 50,710  

Sources of Acquired Patents 

  • Operating Companies: 1,161  
  • NPEs: 7  
  • Other Sources: 236  

Oracle’s patent portfolio is predominantly internally developed, with a moderate number of acquired patents sourced primarily from operating companies. The acquisition profile reflects Oracle’s strategy of strengthening enterprise software, cloud infrastructure, and database technology capabilities through targeted transactions. 

Notable Acquisitions and M&A 
  • 2010 – Acquisition of Sun Microsystems, Inc. (≈ US$7.4 billion) 
    Oracle acquired Sun Microsystems to expand its enterprise infrastructure stack, gaining control over Java, Solaris, MySQL, and server technologies. The transaction significantly strengthened Oracle’s patent portfolio across databases, middleware, cloud infrastructure, and enterprise computing systems.  
  • 2021 – Acquisition of Cerner Corporation (≈ US$28.3 billion) 
    Oracle acquired Cerner to expand into healthcare cloud and electronic health record (EHR) systems. The acquisition strengthened Oracle’s healthcare technology portfolio and cloud-based enterprise software capabilities.  
  • 2016 – Acquisition of NetSuite Inc. (≈ US$9.3 billion) 
    Oracle expanded its cloud ERP and SaaS capabilities through the acquisition of NetSuite. The transaction strengthened Oracle’s cloud applications ecosystem and enterprise software platform portfolio.  

These acquisitions reflect Oracle’s long-term strategy of expanding enterprise software, cloud computing, infrastructure platforms, and industry-specific technology ecosystems. 

Business Performance 

Oracle Corporation (Ticker: ORCL) is a publicly traded enterprise software and cloud computing company. 

  • FY 2024 revenue: approximately US$53.0 billion, driven by continued growth in Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) and cloud applications.  
  • FY 2025 revenue: projected at approximately US$57–58 billion, supported by AI infrastructure demand and enterprise cloud migration.  
  • FY 2024 operating income: approximately US$18–19 billion 
  • Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI): remained a major growth driver, supported by AI workloads and enterprise cloud adoption.  
  • Cloud applications and database services: continued to contribute significantly across ERP, healthcare, and enterprise data management markets.  
Leadership (2025) 
  • Safra Catz – Chief Executive Officer  
  • Larry Ellison – Chairman & Chief Technology Officer  
  • Edward Screven – Chief Corporate Architect  
  • Clay Magouyrk – Executive Vice President, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure  
Headquarters 

Oracle Corporation 
2300 Oracle Way 
Austin, Texas 78741, USA 

Conclusion 

Oracle’s patent portfolio includes over 52,000 patents across 45 jurisdictions, with strong concentration in software, database systems, networking, and enterprise computing technologies. The portfolio is primarily internally developed and reflects Oracle’s long-standing focus on enterprise applications, cloud infrastructure, distributed computing, and large-scale data management systems. 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Oracle holds more than 52,000 patents across 45 jurisdictions. Its portfolio covers enterprise software, cloud infrastructure, database systems, and distributed computing technologies. 

Software, enterprise computing, and networking technologies dominate Oracle’s filings. The portfolio is heavily aligned with cloud infrastructure and enterprise data management systems. 

Cloud infrastructure and cloud applications represent major areas of innovation for Oracle. Many patents relate to virtualization, orchestration, databases, and enterprise cloud architectures. 

Yes. Oracle has a substantial litigation footprint involving databases, enterprise software, cloud computing, and infrastructure technologies. 

Major acquisitions including Sun Microsystems, Cerner, and NetSuite significantly strengthened Oracle’s enterprise software, healthcare, and infrastructure technology capabilities. 

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